Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tsum tau ci ntsa iab, tsis thab. Coob leej raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Nickel ua xua ua rau cov pob txha. Nickel {{2} Pub dawb ceev} Cov nyiaj dawb dawb cog lus tias nws yuav pom tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag tiag thiab cov tawv nqaij tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij.
Nickel {{0} {}} dawb cov hniav nyiaj hli no txo kev phiv los ntawm kev txo qis lossis tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus tsib xee. Thaum muaj kev nyab xeeb rau feem ntau, cov nqi, txheej, lossis lwm yam alloys kuj tseem ua rau muaj kev nkag siab. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas ntes Nickel thiab xaiv cov hlau ua kom zoo.
Tam sim no koj paub nickel - cov hniav nyiaj dawb no txo cov kev pheej hmoo,}} Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov kev ntseeg siab thiab zam kev tsis txaus siab.
Nkag siab txog npib tsib xee thiab nickel phiv tsis haum
Nickel yog cov hlau ruaj khov, cov hlau ci iab feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv alloys kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws kuj tseem yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau ua rau ntawm kev ua xua ntawm kev ua xaim dermatitis. Cov tsos mob ntawm Nickel Allergy yuav suav nrog:
Liab, khaus khaus
Cov hlwv me me lossis cov pob tw uas cov hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav kub kov daim tawv nqaij
Pheej khaus itrituent tom qab hnav qee lub ntsej muag, ib ncig, lossis caj dab
Thaum tsim muaj qee yam kev ua xua feem ntau yog ib txwm muaj sia. Tias yog vim li cas xaiv cov hniav nyiaj hniav zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Dab tsi yog Nickel - dawb ceev nyiaj kub?
Nickel -} dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb yog hais tias tsis muaj ob daim uas tsis muaj ob daim txiag ua ib txoj kev uas txo qis nickel tso tawm. Qhov no ua rau lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thiab xis nyob rau cov neeg muaj tawv nqaij rhiab.
Ntau tus neeg yuav khoom pom tias nickel -} dawb hniav nyiaj hniav kub muaj tsis tsuas yog kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub siab tab sis kuj ntev}} kawg watche. Cov hlau ruaj khov xws li stainless hlau lossis nickel - Cov xaiv dawb zoo li kub lossis platinum ua ke zoo nkauj nrog kev nplij siab zoo nkauj nrog kev nplij siab.
Nickel cov ntsiab lus vs. Nickel Tso Tawm
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm Nickel thiab Nickel Tso Tawm:
Cov ntsiab lus tsib xee:Seb ib daim ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub muaj npib tsib xee sab hauv cov alloy. Ntau cov hlau muaj cov npe npib tsib xee.
Nickel tso tawm:Txawm hais tias npib tsib xee uas tau tawm thiab kov cov tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog dab tsi ua rau voos lossis kev ua xua.
Ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:Ib daim ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tuaj yeem muaj npib tsib xee tab sis tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb yog tias nws tsis tso tawm tsam tus nqi uas muaj kev phom sij. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qib tso tawm, tsis yog cov ntsiab lus.
Puas yog Nickel - dawb tib yam li hypoallergenic?
Tsis yog ib txwm.
Nickel - dawbTxhais tau tias daim thooj tsis txhob muaj tsib xee lossis txo qis nws tso tawm.
Hypooallgenictxhais tau tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsis muaj feem yuav ua rau ua xua tab sis tseem tuaj yeem muaj cov npib tsib xee lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Rau kev nplij siab tseeb, saib cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas yog ob qho tib siNickel - dawb thiab hypooallghlenic, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj kev paub rhiab.
Yuav ua li cas los ntes Nickel hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub
Yog tias koj xav paub seb puas muaj ib daim ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav muaj npib tsib xee, ntawm no yog qee qhovyooj yim ua ntej - Ruam txoj kev:
- Saib rau cov ntawv pov thawj lossis cov ntawv cim
Ntau cov cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kom tau ntsib Nickel - cov qauv dawb. Txheeb xyuas cov cim duab, cov paib, lossis cov khoom lag luam uas hais txog kev hais tias "Nickel- - nyab xeeb."
- Siv Cov Khoom Siv Nickel Nit
Muaj nyob online lossis hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, cov khoom siv no feem ntau muaj kev daws teeb meem nrog dimethylglyoxime (dmg). Thov nws rau ib lub paj rwb muab cov hniav nyiaj paj rwb thiab txhuam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub-} {2}- liab, uas qhia tias muaj npib tsib xee
- Sab laj tus kws tshaj lij
Ib lub koob npe nrov pab neegMuaj peev xwm feem ntau txheeb xyuas qhov sib xyaw ua ke nrog lawv cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov khoom siv sim yooj yim. Lawv tseem tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yog tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog tsim rau rhiab tawv nqaij thiab pom zoo kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua yog tias tsim nyog.
- Soj ntsuam koj cov tawv nqaij cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Liab, khaus, lossis voos tom qab ob peb teev ntawm kev hnav zaum (tsis pom zoo. Cov qauv no yuav pom zoo rau tib neeg daim tawv).
Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb:Cov hau kev no yog cov tswv yim rau cov tshev niaj hnub tab sis tsuas yog muab qhov pib qhia tau. Yog koj xav paub txog tusmuaj tseeb npib tsib xee lossis tso tawm theem, kev kuaj mob los ntawm kev ua haujlwm pov thawj lossis tswj lub cev.
Tarnish, dej tsis kam, thiab tawv nqaij discoloration
Nickel -} dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb raws li ib qeb txo cov kev pheej hmoo ua xua, tab sis nws tsis txhais tau tias txhua daim yuav coj zoo li qub thaum hnav khaub ncaws txhua hnub.
Ua Nickel - dawb tsuas yog lav tias npib tsib xee no yuav tsis yog qhov ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij khaus; Nws tsis txiav txim siab seb cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tarnish, tiv thaiv dej, lossis tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov xwm txheej no tau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov todlying alloy, nto moo, thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm plating.
Nyob rau hauv luv luv, nickel - PUB DAWB dua li kev nyab xeeb tawv nqaij, tab sis durability thiab cov tsos thiab cov qauv craftsmanship.
Txhawm rau saib yuav ua li cas cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv, ntawm no yog qhov sib piv ntawm cov nibel - kev xaiv pub dawb.
| Khoom | Cov ntsiab lus npib tsib xee | Kev Nyab Xeeb rau Cov tawv Hlawv | Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb | Sau ntawv / Txiav Txim Siab |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nickel -} dawb tooj dag | Tsis muaj (Nickel zam) | Feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb, tuaj yeem hnov mob tooj liab | Pheej yig, Golden lub suab zoo li kub | Yuav tawm ntsuab tint ntawm daim tawv nqaij (tsis muaj teeb meem, tau) |
| Stainless hlau (316L) | Muaj kab npib tsib xee tab sis ruaj khov | Muaj kev nyab xeeb rau feem ntau (Nickel tso tawm tsawg) | Tsis tshua muaj neeg ruaj khov, waterproof, tarnish - tiv taus | Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsawg heev hauv cov neeg tseem ceeb |
| 925 sterling nyiaj | Tsis muaj npib tsib xee | Kev Nyab Xeeb, Classic Xaiv | Elegant, timeless saib, muaj | Tarnishes nyob rau lub sijhawm, yuav tsum muaj polishing |
| 14k / 18k kub | Tsawg heev lossis tsis muaj (siab dua Karat=tsawg dua nickel) | Muaj kev nyab xeeb rau rhiab tawv nqaij | Prestigious, ruaj, hypooallgergenI nyob rau ntawm ntau dua kev coj dawb huv | Qis dua karats yuav muaj qee cov nickel alloys |
| Titanium | Tsis muaj | Hypooallgentic, muaj kev nyab xeeb heev | Lub teeb yuag, ruaj, corrosion - tsis kam | Nyuaj rau resize ib zaug ua rau hauv rings |
| Lub tungsten | Tsis muaj | Hypooallgentic, muaj kev nyab xeeb heev | Kos - tsis kam, cov tsos niaj hnub | Tuaj yeem nplawm yog poob |
| Platinum | Tsis muaj | Lawm hypojergenic | Khoom kim heev, muaj koob meej, ntev -} kav, tsis muaj tarnish | Kim piv rau lwm txoj kev xaiv |
| Palladium | Tsis muaj | Lawm hypojergenic | Zoo ib yam li platinum tab sis ntais, ruaj, tsis muaj tarnish | Kim, tab sis tsawg dua li platinum |
| Iav dawb | Tsis muaj | Kiag li nickel - dawb | Lub teeb yuag, niaj hnub, tsis -} hlau xaiv | Tuaj yeem nti lossis tawg yog tias ntaus nyuaj |
| Silicone | Tsis muaj | Kiag li nickel - dawb | Hloov tau, kev nyab xeeb, dej nyab, zoo tagnrho rau kev hnav xws li | Tsis yog formal, tuaj yeem txwv nrog cov cua sov siab |
Xaiv Nickel - dawb cov hlau rau cov nyiaj sib txawv
- Raunyiaj txiag -} Nco ntsoov cov neeg yuav khoom, Stainless hlau thiab Nickel - tooj dag dawb tau muaj pheej yig, cov kev daws teeb meem muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov tawv nqaij rhiab. Stainless hlau muaj cov durability thiab tsis kam mus rau Tarnish, thaum Nickel- dawb tooj dag muab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm neekel.
- Raunruab nrab - heev} cov neeg yuav khoom, sterling nyiaj, titanium, thiab tungsten tawm tsam txoj cai tshuav. Sterling nyiaj muaj timeless elegance, titanium yog lub teeb thiab hypoallergenic, thiab tungsten muab siab heev nthuav tawm.
- RauKhoom kim heev nrhiav, 14k lossis 18k kub, platinum, thiab palladium xa ntev-} kav koj sab thiab muaj koob meej. Cov hlau no ib txwm muaj hypojallergenic thiab zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg hnav.
Los ntawm kho kom haum koj txoj kev yuav khoom nrog koj cov peev nyiaj thiab cov tawv nqaij rhiab, koj yuav txaus siab rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas zoo nkauj thiab xis nyob.
Puas yog nickel -} dawb ceev nyiaj ib txwm txhais tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb?
Tsis tas. Thaum nickel - dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb tau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, lav tias cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ua rau txhua tus neeg. Ntawm no yog vim li cas:
Cov npe nroog Nickel tseem tuaj yeem muaj tam sim no
Ib txhia "Nickel - dawb" cov ntawv dawb "uas muaj tus npib tsib xee tsawg dua qhov kev nyab xeeb uas tsis raug ntau dua. Rau cov neeg feem coob uas tsis muaj mob, tab sis cov tib neeg muaj kev ua xua loj yuav tshwm sim.
Lwm yam meters tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis voos
Txawm tias tsis muaj lub npib tsib xee, hlau me xws li tooj liab lossis zinc hauv cov cim ntsuab muaj peev xwm tawm hws, feem ntau yog thaum tawm hws, pleev tshuaj, lossis noo noo.
Txheej ci tuaj yeem hnav
Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas tau coated lossis plated yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis ib zaug cov txheej tiv thaiv kev hnav, ua rau cov hlau tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Ib Tug Kheej rhiab heev
Txhua tus neeg cov tawv nqaij sib txawv. Ib daig uas zoo li xis rau ib tus neeg tseem yuav ua rau lwm tus neeg muaj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev.
Musakway:Nickel {{0 - dawb cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li titanium {1} - karat kub rau kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
Nickel cov kev cai hauv EU thiab peb
European Union (EU)
Hauv qab mus txog Annex XVII (yav tas los cov lus qhia tsibth), EU teev nruj nruj txwv ntawm Nickel tso tawm los tiv thaiv cov tawv rhiab.
Tho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub: Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug0.2 μg / cmo / lub lim tiam
Lwm daim tawv nqaij -} Hu rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub: Tsawg dua lossis sib npaug0.5 μg / cmo / lub lim tiam
Cov threshol no tau sim sivEn 1811, ua rau EU txoj kev txhim kho hauv lub ntiaj teb.
Tebchaws Asmeskas (Asmeskas)
Tebchaws Asmeskas muajtsis muaj tsoom fwv cov lej txwvrau npib tsib xee nyob rau hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Hloov chaw, kev cai yog ntau cov fragmented:
Xeev California Provosion 65: Yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau qee cov nickel sib txuas nrog rau kev ua mob qog noj ntshav lossis tsim kho me nyuam, tab sis tsis teeb tsa cov lej tso tawm.
Cov me nyuam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub (CPSIA / ASTM F2923): Txwv tsis pub muaj cov tshuaj tua tsiaj, nrog "Nickel- free" lossis "Nickel- Tus lej ntawv feem ntau xav tau, txawm tias tsis muaj tseeb tso tawm.
| Cheeb tsam | Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj | Nickel Txwv | Sau ntawv |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU | Ncav Annex XVII (Nickel Cov Lus Qhia) | Tho tsawg dua los yog sib npaug rau 0.2 μg / cms; Lwm daim tawv nqaij - hu rau tsawg dua lossis sib npaug rau 0.5 μg / cm / lub lim tiam | Tested nyob rau hauv en 1811; nruj tshaj plaws |
| Peb | Tsis muaj tsoom fwv pej xeem txwv | Tsis muaj ib yam | Prop 65 ceeb toom; CPSIA / ASTM txwv cov menyuam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tab sis tsis muaj tus lej ntsuas |
Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yeej uas yuav tsum muaj npib tsib xee - dawb lossis hypooallergenic
Tsis yog txhua theem hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tsum tau tib theem kev nyab xeeb, tab sis cov qauv thiab cov xwm txheej xav tau nickel {{free lossis hypoallergenic cov ntaub ntawv. Cov no yog cov kis mob uas zam rau npib tsib xee tsis yog pom zoo - nws yog qhov tseem ceeb:
- Qhwv ntsej thiab lub cev tho- Vim tias cov zaum ncaj qha rau hauv lossis ntawm rhiab tawv nqaij, npib tsib xee {{}} Cov ntaub ntawv pub dawb tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob voos, o, lossis tus mob.
- Txhua hnub - qev rings- Kev sib chwv tawv nqaij uas ua rau nickel - dawb qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua pob thiab tshem tawm.
- Cov menyuam yaus cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub- Kids cov tawv nqaij tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tawv nqaij, yog li nockel - free kn - lub sij hawm kev nyab xeeb.
- Kab tshoob & Sib Koom Tes Sib Koom- Lub neej tej daim yuav tsum ua kom sib txuas ua kom ruaj khov nrog hypoallergenic cov khoom.
- Qoj lossis dej -} cov phooj ywg kub- Rau cov khoom tawm hws, dej, thiab hnav ntev, nickel {{free out}}} pub dawb winter thiab titable ruaj khov.
- Cov Nyiaj Ntxhov Nyiaj Ntxhov rau Cov tawv nqaij rhiab- Nqis nockel -}} dawb tooj dag los yog cov kev xaiv silicone cia cia cov neeg siv tshuab rhiab txaus siab rau style tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Tsis muaj teeb meem tus qauv, xaiv Nickel - dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no tsis tsuas yog style thiab durability tab sis kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb txhua hnub tab sis kev nyab xeeb txhua hnub
Tseem Ceeb Takaway
Nickel - dawb ceev nyiajMuaj kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub hlwb, tab sis paub txog kev teeb meem. Nco ntsoov xyuas cov ntawv pov thawj, xav txog qhov chaw kuaj, thiab xaiv cov hlau ua pov thawj rau cov tawv nqaij rhiab. Nrog rau cov kev xaiv yog, koj tuaj yeem hnav cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntxhov siab-}} Kev ua ke yooj yim, kev zoo nkauj, thiab ntev} {ntev.
Cov Lus Nug Txog Nickel - dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb
1. Nej txwv txoj cai tswj Nickel tso tawm hauv cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub?
Hauv European Union, Nickel Cov Lus Qhia Nickel Cov Ncauj Ncauj Nickel tso tawm mus rau 0.5 μg / CM² tauj ib lim tiam rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub rau cov tawv nqaij. Ntau lub tebchaws txais yuav cov qauv zoo sib xws, ua kom muaj nickel - kev thov pub dawb yog muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xwm yeem.
2. Puas yog Nickel - Tsis muaj plating dawb huv li khov kho li noliel {}} Cov hlau dawb?
Tsis yog ib txwm. Nickel - Daim plating Dawb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tawv nqaij thaum xub thawj, tab sis ib zaug cov txheej ris, pob txha to taub ib coslots yuav muaj npib tsib caug. Cov khoom siv nickel - dawb cov hlau xws li titanium, stainless hlau, lossis platinum yog ntau txhim khu kev qha rau ntev- sij hawm kev nyab xeeb.
3. Puas yog nickel -} dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb txhais tau tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev hnav txhua hnub?
Nickel {{0 - dawb cov hniav nyiaj dawb feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev siv txhua hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog stainless hlau, titanium, thiab platinum. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov alloys zoo li tooj dag kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua kom pom kev lossis khaus khaus. Cov ris tsho sib tw yuav tsum xaiv cov hlau ruaj khov sib luag.
4. Puas yog nickel - kub taub hau dawb yuav tsum muaj pov thawj?
Yog lawm, hauv kev ua lag luam xws li EU, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav tsum tau ntsib Nickel tso tawm cov qauv thiab feem ntau nqa cov ntawv pov thawj lossis ntawv cim lees paub ua raws li. Ntawv pov thawj muab cov neeg yuav khoom nrog kev ntseeg siab tias daim ntawv muaj kev nyab xeeb rau rhiab tawv nqaij.
5. Kuv tuaj yeem yuav cov ntawv pov thawj Nickel - cov hniav nyiaj hli pub dawb?
Ntawv pov thawj tsib xee -} cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub pub dawb muaj nyob ntawmCov Nyiaj Rib Koob Ntxaib, Kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb - Tus phooj ywg hom, thiab online kev ua lag luam uas qhia meej lub xeev ua raws li EU lossis Asmeskas cov qauv. Nco ntsoov xyuas cov khoom lag luam thiab cov ntawv pov thawj thov thaum tsis paub.